监控定价在食品销售中的隐私与歧视风险
问题概述
消费者在购买食品时可能面临基于个人数据的个性化定价和隐私侵犯。现有法案试图禁止此类做法,但细节不明确,导致对实施方式和潜在歧视的担忧。
痛点标签
- 个性化定价导致相同商品价格差异
- 个人数据被收集、关联用于定价
- 缺乏对折扣和定价透明的监管
- 可能的歧视性定价(如基于体重、健康状况等)
待验证问题
- 该法案是否明确禁止基于个人数据的个性化定价?
- 零售商如何实现实时价格透明和公开折扣信息?
- 消费者对现有折扣机制的接受度和使用意愿如何?
证据
原话 · @匿名
The best solution is a constitutional amendment that actually enshrines a right to privacy. Among other things, the retention, aggregation, correlation of any personal data should be illegal (including for commercial purposes). (Storage on behalf of users in encrypted form could be made OK. Could also be refined to support retention of data of the medical, legal, etc kind with the attendant non-admissibility protections.)This would fix this issue, it would destroy the surveillance models of Google/Facebook, and it would fix the Flock issue, etc. It would also fix the Roe v Wade issue: women would be able to get abortions in the first couple months of pregnancy without the possibility of harassment, since law enforcement would have no capacity to detect pregnancy until then.Also, tech
原话 · @匿名
Why is this limited to groceries? I don't want to pay a different price than others for any category of item, not just groceries.
原话 · @匿名
The devil is really in the details:> The bill also permits a vast array of discounting practices while requiring increased transparency around discounts and placing some limitations on how consumers can be profiled.The issue isn't "hey, you gave me a custom price that was disadvantageous". The issue is that "you gave me the regular price for some item but gave discounts to other people". That's trickier to outlaw because the "bad price" is the regular price, not a special discounted price.If businesses are behaving badly, what they're doing is setting high regular prices and then discounting items that they don't think you'd otherwise buy. For items that you buy all the time, they're giving you minimal or no discounts.
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